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Early Warning Signs of Prediabetes: What Your Body Is Trying to Tell You

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Hey there,

Welcome to SemicHealth Pulse.

What if your body has been sending you small warning signs… and you didn’t even realize it?

Prediabetes often develops quietly. No dramatic symptoms. No obvious alarms. But underneath, your blood sugar may already be higher than normal.

The good news? Prediabetes is one of the few conditions you can often reverse with the right steps.

This week, we’re breaking down what prediabetes really is, the early signs to watch for, who’s most at risk, and simple lifestyle changes that can help you stay ahead of type 2 diabetes.

In today’s newsletter, we’ll cover:

  • What prediabetes really means (and why it matters)

  • Early warning signs you shouldn’t ignore

  • Key risk factors that increase your chances

  • How to reverse or manage prediabetes

Let’s get into it.

What Prediabetes Really Means (And Why It Matters)

Prediabetes is a condition where your blood sugar levels are higher than normal… but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes.

It’s often called:

  • Impaired fasting glucose (IFG)

  • Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT)

  • Non-diabetic hyperglycemia

A normal fasting blood sugar level typically falls between 70–100 mg/dL.

With prediabetes, fasting levels usually range between 100–125 mg/dL.

Here’s the problem: many people don’t know they have it.

Yet without treatment, prediabetes can progress to full-blown type 2 diabetes and increase your risk of complications.

The earlier you catch it, the easier it is to reverse.

Early Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Most people with prediabetes have no obvious symptoms. But in some cases, your body may give subtle clues:

1. You feel hungry all the time, even after eating.

2. Even without trying, you may lose weight because your cells aren’t getting the fuel they need.

3. Being overweight and obese significantly increases the risk of insulin resistance.

4. Feeling tired even after resting? Many people with prediabetes report ongoing weakness.

5. High blood sugar can affect the eyes, leading to temporary or persistent blurry vision.

6. High glucose levels can impair circulation and delay wound healing.

7. Dark patches on the neck (acanthosis nigricans), frequent infections, skin tags, or unusual rashes can sometimes be early indicators.

If you notice a combination of these symptoms, especially with a family history. It’s worth getting tested.

Key Risk Factors That Increase Your Chances

Certain factors significantly raise your risk of developing prediabetes:

  • Being overweight

  • Family history of type 2 diabetes

  • Age over 45 (risk increases further after 65)

  • History of gestational diabetes

  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)

  • High blood pressure

  • Smoking or heavy alcohol use

  • Belonging to high-risk ethnic groups (African American, Latino, Native American, Asian/Pacific Islander)

You don’t need to have all of these. Even one or two can increase your risk.

The more risk factors you have, the more important early testing becomes.

Working Out GIF by Mashed

How to Reverse or Manage Prediabetes

Here’s the empowering part: prediabetes is often reversible.

Simple lifestyle changes can significantly reduce your risk of progressing to type 2 diabetes.

1. Exercise regularly: Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate activity most days of the week. Walking alone can make a big difference.

2. Lose 5–10% of your body weight: Even losing 10–15 pounds can improve insulin sensitivity.

3. Improve your diet and focus on:

  • High-fiber foods

  • Vegetables and whole grains

  • Lean protein

  • Reducing refined sugars and processed foods

4. Stop smoking: Smoking damages insulin-producing cells and increases diabetes risk.

5. Take medication if prescribed: In some cases, doctors may recommend medications like metformin to support blood sugar control.

If you suspect something isn’t right, talk to your doctor and get tested.

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Thanks for reading, and take care, friends! We’ll be back next week to talk about "Does Skipping Meals Cause Gastritis? (Here’s the Honest Truth)" See you then!

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